How to Create an Individual Development Plan (IDP) for Employees with Examples

Updated:
May 9, 2025
Skills Caravan
Learning Experience Platform
LinkedIn
May 9, 2025
, updated  
May 9, 2025

An Individual Development Plan (IDP) is a formalized and personalized plan that aims to improve career advancement of an employee by ensuring that the person’s career goals are consistent with the competencies and skills needed to obtain a career goal. Here, focusing on the growth of individuals will improve employee satisfaction, engagement and retention and align the needs of the organization in the long run. This article will guide you on how to create an effective IDP for your employees and provide examples for a variety of roles.

What is an Individual Development Plan (IDP)?

An Individual Development Plan (IDP) is a customized plan that outlines the career goals of an employee and the specific skills they need to develop in order to reach those goals. IDPs are collaborative documents, often created with the input of both the employee and their supervisor or manager. While they address current job responsibilities, the ultimate aim of an IDP is to guide employees toward long-term career growth and professional development.

A well-constructed IDP not only benefits the individual but also supports the overall success of the organization by creating a skilled and motivated workforce ready for future challenges.

Why Individual Development Plans(IDP) Are Important?

Creating an Individual Development Plan (IDP) for your employees can have several benefits, both for the employer and the employee:

For Employers:

  1. Enhanced Employee Retention: Employees who feel that their organization is investing in their personal and professional development are more likely to remain loyal to the company.
  2. Improved Productivity and Engagement: Offering a structured path for growth boosts employee engagement, as they feel valued and motivated to excel.
  3. Succession Planning: IDPs help identify and nurture future leaders, preparing employees to take on higher roles and responsibilities in the organization.
  4. Stronger Team Performance: By addressing individual skill gaps, IDPs ensure that team members have the competencies needed to collaborate effectively and contribute to team success.

For Employees:

  1. Clear Career Roadmap: An IDP provides employees with a clear, structured plan to achieve their career goals, ensuring that their development is intentional and focused.
  2. Increased Job Satisfaction: Employees who see opportunities for growth and development within their role are more likely to feel satisfied with their jobs.
  3. Self-Confidence: As employees develop new skills and achieve goals outlined in their IDPs, their confidence in their abilities increases.
  4. Ownership of Learning: Empowering employees to take ownership of their career path fosters a culture of continuous learning and personal development.

How to Create an Effective IDP?

Creating an IDP involves several key steps. Here's a breakdown of the process:

Step 1: Conduct a Competency and Skill Assessment

It is imperative to measure an employee’s current skills, strengths and weaknesses before creating an Individual Development Plan (IDP). Such can be done using self-assessment, peer and managers feedback, and analysis of performance reviews.

Motivate the employee to compile the competencies required for his/her current profession, and such additional skills which he/she will have to acquire in order to achieve his/her career goals. This will show them where they stand, what needs to be developed.

Step 2: Set SMART Goals

The goals included in the IDP should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). This ensures that the employee’s development is structured and aligned with both personal career aspirations and organizational objectives.

For example, a SMART goal could be: "Complete a leadership training program within six months to enhance team management skills."

Step 3: Outline Actionable Steps

Once goals are set, break each one down into actionable steps. These steps should be realistic and achievable, with clear deadlines and expected outcomes.

For example:

  • Goal: Enhance leadership skills
    • Action Step 1: Enroll in a leadership development course within the next month.
    • Action Step 2: Schedule monthly meetings with a mentor to discuss leadership strategies.
    • Action Step 3: Lead a team project within the next three months.

Step 4: Identify Resources and Support

Give the resources and support needed to enable the employee meet their goals. Some of these may include a training program, a mentorship, or a job-shadowing.

For example, when an employee wants to master some technical skill such as Python, it is good to make online courses available to the employee, mentoree him/her from a senior developer, or give opportunities to practice what they are learning.

Step 5: Set Milestones and Progress Tracking

To keep the employee motivated, establish milestones along the way. Milestones are key checkpoints that allow employees to assess their progress and celebrate small wins.

For example:

  • Milestone 1: Complete the first module of the leadership course within the first month.
  • Milestone 2: Lead a small team project after three months.

Schedule regular check-ins with the employee to evaluate progress, discuss challenges, and offer additional support if needed.

Step 6: Define Success Criteria

It's essential to define what success looks like for each goal in the IDP. This could include measurable outcomes such as passing an exam, completing a project, or receiving positive feedback from peers or supervisors.

For example:

  • Success Criteria for Leadership Skills Goal: Lead a team of five employees on a project and receive positive feedback from team members and manager.
  • Success Criteria for Technical Skill Goal: Demonstrate proficiency in Python by completing a coding challenge and applying it in a real project.

Step 7: Set a Timeline

A timeline helps ensure that the employee stays on track and completes their goals within a realistic timeframe. Be sure to set deadlines for each goal and associated milestones.

For example, if the goal is to improve communication skills, the timeline might be:

  • Complete communication skills workshop: 3 months
  • Conduct a presentation to a team: 4 months
  • Request feedback from peers: 5 months

Step 8: Establish Support and Accountability

Create a support system that includes regular check-ins and feedback from the employee's manager or mentor. These check-ins provide opportunities to assess progress, address any challenges, and adjust goals if necessary.

Additionally, having a clear accountability structure ensures that the employee feels responsible for completing their goals.

Examples of IDPs for Different Roles

Here are some Individual Development Plan (IDP) examples for various roles within the organization:

1. New Employee IDP

For new hires, the IDP focuses on quickly ramping up to full productivity by setting clear expectations and skill-building targets. A typical new employee IDP includes:

  • Goal: Achieve proficiency in key job responsibilities within 90 days.
  • Action Steps:
    • Complete onboarding training within the first month.
    • Shadow a senior team member for two weeks.
    • Attend weekly check-in meetings with the manager.

2. Manager Development IDP

A manager’s IDP often focuses on leadership and team management skills. Example goals include:

  • Goal: Improve conflict resolution skills.
  • Action Steps:
    • Attend a leadership development workshop within the next quarter.
    • Schedule monthly 360-degree feedback sessions with team members.
    • Participate in bi-weekly coaching sessions with an executive coach.

3. Technical Skill Development IDP

For employees in technical roles, such as software developers or engineers, the IDP would focus on mastering specific technical skills:

  • Goal: Gain proficiency in Python for data analysis within six months.
  • Action Steps:
    • Enroll in a Python certification course by the end of the month.
    • Practice coding for two hours every week.
    • Complete two data analysis projects using Python.

4. Leadership Transition IDP

When an employee is preparing for a leadership role, the Individual Development Plan (IDP) should focus on developing strategic thinking and people management skills:

  • Goal: Develop leadership skills for managing cross-functional teams.
  • Action Steps:
    • Lead a cross-functional project within the next six months.
    • Complete an executive leadership program by the end of the year.
    • Attend networking events to meet leaders in similar industries.

5. Soft Skills Development IDP

A soft skills development plan might focus on communication, collaboration, and problem-solving:

  • Goal: Strengthen collaboration and creative problem-solving abilities.
  • Action Steps:
    • Attend workshops on creative problem-solving.
    • Participate in team-building activities.
    • Seek feedback from peers to identify areas for improvement.

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Conclusion

A collaborative process is needed to put something like an Individual Development Plan (IDP) for the employees of an organization into place, and this is a strategic issue. Through this process of defining clear goals and actionable steps and the support at every step, you enable employees to be in charge of their professional growth. IDP that is effective helps in not only individual development but bolsters success of the organization as well as a skilled, motivated and engaged workforce is built.

If you’re looking for a platform to manage and implement IDPs for your employees, Skills Caravan's Learning Experience Platform (LXP) offers a seamless way to track employee progress, deliver personalized learning paths, and monitor career development goals.

Encourage your team to create an IDP today with Skills Caravan, and watch as they thrive professionally and contribute to your organization’s long-term success!

Individual Development Plan (IDP) FAQs

An IDP is designed to help employees set career goals and identify the skills, knowledge, and experiences needed to achieve them. It also aligns employee development with organizational needs, improving engagement, retention, and performance.

IDPs are a collaborative effort. Employees take the lead in identifying their goals and interests, while managers provide guidance, support, and alignment with organizational objectives.

An IDP should be reviewed at least quarterly or bi-annually. Regular reviews ensure progress is tracked, goals remain relevant, and the plan can be adjusted based on changes in priorities or performance.

An IDP can include both short-term and long-term goals, such as improving technical skills, preparing for leadership roles, obtaining certifications, or transitioning into a new department.

Organizations can support IDPs by providing access to learning resources, training opportunities, mentoring programs, and regular manager-employee check-ins to monitor progress and provide feedback.